PROCESS |
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RESULT |
| Birds are first dipped into a communal pre-chill bath of cold water that is 40-50° F
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Feathers have just been pulled off of the bird and it is at 90+° F, so it acts like a sponge that soaks the water inside of the meat and skin
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Birds are agitated and moved through the colder water for just over an hour. Thousands of birds co-mingle in the chiller tanks during the day |
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Water bath becomes contaminated throughout the process day as it shares blood, parts and bacteria with the birds. The birds are exposed to cross-contamination (refer to USDA studies.) |
| Birds exit water chiller with up to 12% water gain as allowed by USDA
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Integrity and composition of the meat is challenged with the added water in the muscle and cavities
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Post processing, meat is hard-chilled to 24-26° F so product can hold in added water bath |
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Challenges the optimal tenderness and also causes bloody bones |
| Meat is packaged with pre-printed wrap to cover the blood lines and the purge
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Water and blood purge out into tray and meat case. This causes unsightly packaging and presentation, as well as odor in the case |